A FAN’S NOTES
Len Deighton 1929 - 2026
The Associated Press’s canned obituary for English author Len Deighton employed the perfect adjective to describe his unique contribution to spy fiction: “grubby.” He was a contemporary of Ian Fleming and John le Carre. The espionage thriller genre is such that there was plenty of space for three very different styles: comic book, cerebral and detective noir.
Their common thread is the Cold War and Britain’s secret intelligence services (SIS). Should a researcher examine their dossiers (provided they’ve not been purposely misfiled, destroyed or otherwise tampered with), they will unearth some curious, if frayed, tenuous links. Eric Ambler, more a contemporary of Graham Greene’s, was a major influence on our three authors, as was Greene, who himself was an admirer of Ambler. When James Bond must fly to Istanbul to collect a stolen Soviet cypher machine in From Russia with Love, he packs an Ambler novel for first class BOAC distraction.
Fleming, a working journalist like Greene, spent the Second World War in British Naval Intelligence. It’s been plausibly posited he became an MI6 (external intelligence) asset afterward and remained one for the rest of his life. Greene was an MI6 veteran (Our Man in Havana, a scathing satire, did not play well with Britain’s Official Secrets Act). Le Carre worked for both branches of the SIS, MI5 (internal intelligence) and MI6. Ambler and Deighton, war veterans themselves, sprang from the advertising industry, the former a copywriter and the latter a commercial artist.
My father introduced me to le Carre. Even when I was at my most distant and wayward, we always had something to discuss over the phone; me in Montreal, him in Ottawa. Le Carre wasn’t a magazine masthead, there wasn’t a new novel every month. Still too much of a snob to appreciate Fleming’s prose (His time would come by the grace of Calgary Transit), I’d exhausted Greene and Ambler. I needed an alternative to them and the literature I was studying in university (God, if I manage to read 26 books a year now, two per month, I congratulate myself – I keep an annual list).
A haunt of mine in Montreal that was not a record store was the Classic Bookshop at the corner of Ste-Catherine and Crescent. It was proximate to Concordia University and an easy walk from my studio apartment a little farther west, a block north along de Maisonneuve. The Triad Grafton paperback editions of Deighton’s novels jumped and popped from the shelves, facing out. Lots of white space. The author’s name was bold and black, all caps, a sans serif font – I want to say Futura. The title followed the same template although reduced by a few points and rendered in a contrasting colour. The graphic was always a close-cropped, plot-suggestive collage of dirty work: always a revolver, a bullet or two, a cigarette butt and maybe a champagne cork. Their design uniformity reminded me of Paul Hogarth’s often sinister watercolours on Graham Greene Penguins.
What I read when I took a chance on Funeral in Berlin stunned me. The characters weren’t mandarins in public school ties flouncing about and playing at espionage. Deighton’s style evoked Raymond Chandler and Ross Macdonald. This was British Invasion prose: detective noir right back at you from swingin’ London, not from Carnaby Street so much as the shadow of a railway arch on a dreary dead-end street on a rainy night. No place for toffs, just hard-bitten operatives with decent vocabularies. It was impossible not to be reminded of the eloquent grit in the gears of Britain’s class system: Room at the Top; Saturday Night and Sunday Morning; This Sporting Life. Kingsley Amis (a favourite of mine) need not apply.
There are no substitutes for Deighton; indeed, neither le Carre or Fleming. Each writer was unique. Ted Allbeury, a former agent in Churchill’s Special Operations Executive, tried. He attempted to touch all the bases. The words didn’t quite work despite his wealth of inside knowledge and field expertise. I can’t remember the plots or even the titles of the few used novels I’ve read by him.
Horse Under Water, Deighton’s second novel and one of five or six featuring his cynical, anonymous narrator (Michael Caine as “Harry Palmer” in the movies) is on my night table. Excepting his cookbook, I’ve read everything Deighton has written including his fine military histories. These past few years I’ve been revisiting him in increments, a couple of his titles over the course of a year’s reading.
One of the sustained pleasures of my life has been propping myself up in bed and reading before lights out. The post-midnight stamina I used to depend on has dissipated. My eyes are frequently as tired as I am; I need reading glasses. Staying awake is a chore best left undone, yet some ingrained habits are so hard to break. Deighton used to keep me up well in to the wee small hours; he still gives it his best. In these days of pension cheques and senior discounts, some of the pleasure of rereading him after a gap of 30 or 40 years is knowing I’ve neither school nor work to worry about in the morning. Just my bladder, still, thankfully, as regular as any alarm clock.
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